
Under the cervical spinal osteochondrosis means degenerative-dystrophic pathology that affects the disc located between the vertebrae.The disease is diagnosed especially in people from 30 to 50, but can occur at different ages.It is important to identify timely pathology and to perform appropriate treatment.If this is not done, the disease will move to a new stage of development, which can cause the need for surgical intervention to replace the intervertebral disc with the prosthesis.
Cause
Osteochondrosis of the neck occurs for the following reasons:
- SEDENTARI LIFE;
- obesity;
- Incorrect nutrition;
- Previously suffered spinal injuries, especially if the cervical area segment was damaged;
- excessive physical activity;
- Staying in the same pose with the head tends to be for a long time - for this reason, pathology is often diagnosed in office workers working on a computer;
- genetic tendency;
- unstable emotional background;
- neck hypothermia;
- Autoimmune pathology, as a result of the development of injured cartilage tissue;
- Incorrect structure of the spine that has been diagnosed from birth.

The development of osteochondrosis of the cervical area is also facilitated by genetic tendencies.
Degree and type of disease
Cervical osteochondrosis through several stages of development, each has certain symptoms:
- First -stage disease.This is the beginning of pathological development.Patients suffer from pain in the affected area, which is increasing during movement.This level is also characterized by back muscle tension and rapid fatigue.Pathology at this stage does not require therapy.The disease can be eliminated using the right power system, exercise therapy and abandoning dangerous dependence.
- The second stage of pathology.The disease lasts, which affects the intervertebral disc.Their height decreases, leading to a reduction in the distance between the vertebra and a pinch of the nerve.As a result, the pain syndrome becomes more clear.He increases as his head moves and gives it to his shoulders or hands.Symptoms of such symptoms also appear - uncertainty, fatigue, pain in the head area.For pathological treatment, medication is prescribed.
- The third stage of the disease.The intervertebral disc hernia begins to form.Increased pain syndrome.The pain is localized to the neck and head and gives it to the shoulders and hands.Dizziness appears, the patient is weak.Neck loss of mobility.Especially acute compliance is felt in the morning.
- The fourth stage of the disease.The intervertebral disc is completely destroyed.Where they are occupied by connective tissue.The pain is increasing and does not disappear even during sleep, the neck almost stops completely, dizziness becomes more frequent, the patient loses coordination of movement, and there is noise in the ear.
Clinical picture
Schop osteochondrosis is shown in different ways, depending on the wound of a particular segment.However, there are common symptoms of any injury characteristics -where the department vertebra:
- Headache syndrome, giving to chest, arms, shoulders;
- vision of vision and hearing;
- Crunch when moving the neck;
- finger numbness -the upper leg and the end of the tongue;
- weakness in the muscles of the arms, legs;
- Increased blood pressure.

Pathology is also characterized by certain syndrome, which each is discussed in detail below.
Radio syndrome
With cervical osteochondrosis, the nerves are pinched, resulting in flowing pain syndrome.The pain gives the shoulders and hands.The following symptoms also appear:
- Small acne on the base of the hair on the epidermis, which in the common people calls goosebumps;
- skin tain;
- loss of elasticity and elasticity of the epidermis;
- swelling of soft tissue;
- Pale skin.
Vail arterial syndrome
Characterized by the following symptoms:
- The pain that burns or pulses, constant or paroxysmal, which is increasing when the head moves or lives in one pose for a long time;
- dizziness and faint;
- nausea;
- loss of movement coordination;
- noise in the ear and hearing loss;
- pain in the eyes;
- Vision Vision.
Cervical migraine syndrome
If the cervical spinal column osteochondrosis occurs, this can lead to the appearance of cervical migraine syndrome.In this case, the sympathetic column node was shocked.As a result, there are problems with vessels -brain and blood circulation.This leads to regular increase in blood pressure characterized by the following symptoms:

- heart rate;
- noise and ring in the ear;
- Hearing is getting worse.
Hypertension syndrome
If the cervical spinal osteochondrosis causes the occurrence of hypertension syndrome, the patient increases intracranial pressure.Such symptoms appear:
- the pain is broken;
- nausea with vomiting;
- Increased body temperature.
When examining blood, an increase in erythrocyte solution rate will be shown.
Diagnostics
To diagnose pathology, instrumental research and laboratory tests are prescribed.
Instrumental
If the signs of osteochondrosis of the cervical area occur, it is recommended to consult a doctor.Only experts can diagnose pathology.For this, professionals set such instrumental research:
- X -ray.Such studies are rarely prescribed, as they do not provide a complete picture of pathological development, especially on the 4th stage of the disease.
- Ct.It helps identify the changes that have taken place in the vertebra.However, this study cannot determine the presence of hernia between segments, which means that she will not say anything about their shape and size.
- MRI.It helps to identify any spinal violation, including intervertebral hernia.
- Ultrasound duplex.Such studies are set if there is suspicion of problems with blood circulation on the back of the neck.Duplex ultrasound will indicate the presence of blood flow disorders, as well as obstacles that interfere with normal blood.

Laboratory
With cervical osteochondrosis, general blood tests and biochemistry are also prescribed.Such studies do not help diagnose pathology, but doctors can determine the patient's health status, as well as obtain information on the inflammatory process.
Traditional treatment
Treatment of cervical cervical osteochondrosis is prescribed by a doctor.Therapy is very difficult and takes a long time.Treatment is intended to prevent the development of the disease and eliminate symptoms.For this, medicines, physiotherapy, exercise therapy and other procedures are prescribed.If conservative therapy does not produce the desired results, surgery is performed.
First aid to make it worse
The first aid should be given to the patient if he or she is suffering from severe pain and is unbearable and if her neck is blocked in one position.It is recommended to immediately call an ambulance team, and before the specialist's arrival, you should act as follows:
- Rub the analgesic ointment to a sick place.
- Give analgesic patients.
- To compress with camphor - this will help restore joint mobility, improve blood circulation and relieve pain.
Before the arrival of the doctor is impossible:
- Try to make a sequence to the patient.A wrong movement will lead to destructive conditions.
- Rub the heating ointment into the injured segment.If the pathology is accompanied by an inflammation process, then the use of such a device will lead to deterioration in the situation.

Emergency experts to arrive whether to solve problems at the place or take the patient to the hospital.Treatment of cervical osteochondrosis will be prescribed after diagnostic steps.Usually, after first aid, the patient is released to the home for therapy in outpatients.
Remedy
The treatment of cervical spinal osteochondrosis is based on the use of the drug:
- Agent -Non -steroids with anti -anti -inflammatory properties.Such drugs eliminate the symptoms of the disease.Fund also stops the inflammation process and saves traumatic nerves from swelling.The tablet is eaten 2-3 times a day after meals.The duration of therapy is 2-3 weeks.
- Musorelaxants.They eliminate muscle cramps and muscle tissue tone.
- Corticosteroids.This is a hormone drug.The method is prescribed only if other drugs have proven their inefficiency.The drug has a large amount of contraindications and side effects, so you can use it for therapy just as prescribed by your doctor.
- Diuretics.Relieves the body from excess fluid.Thanks to this, medicines contribute to the removal of soft tissue swelling at the site of the inflammation process.
- Block.Doctors usually prescribe subcutaneous or intramuscular drugs.These drugs are administered to several points in the injured vertebra area.This allows you to stop the pain syndrome.
- Chondroprotectors.They stop the development of the pathology and contribute to the recovery of the injured cartilage.
- B Vitamin B. Increases neuromuscular metabolism and conductivity.
Surgical

Surgical intervention is prescribed in the last stage of the development of the disease and only with the effectiveness of conservative therapy.The assessment of the treatment outcomes is conducted within six months.In the absence of effects, surgical intervention is performed.This operation can be determined earlier if the unbearable pain occurs or the paralysis of the limbs.
Gymnastics for the neck
Home pathology treatment is based on not only the use of medicines, but also on special training performance.Exercise therapy is prescribed by a doctor.Classes are conducted only during the disease period.To get rid of a pinch of intervertebral, it is advisable to do such exercises:
- Lying on the stomach with an emphasis on the floor, lifting the head and body.The exercise is repeated 2-3 times with setting at 2-3 minutes.
- Lying on the stomach, they do a repetition in one and the other, touching the floor.The number of repetitions is 7 in each direction.
- Sitting on the floor, leaning against the chin, after which they leaned back, throwing his head.This exercise is done 10-15 times.
- Sit put their palms on the forehead and press.Then press their heads in the palm of your hand.The number of repetitions is 2-3.
- Stay, they turn their heads first in one, then in the other.The number of repetitions is 10.
Physiotherapy
To get rid of cervical osteochondrosis, physiotherapy procedures are also prescribed.Such treatment helps eliminate the symptoms of the disease and helps restore the injured cartilage.Usually the following procedures are prescribed:

- Laser therapy.The essence of this method is the laser effect on the affected area of the spinal column.This improves blood circulation and stops the inflammation process.
- Electrophoresis.This procedure is performed with painkillers.The essence of this method is the effect on the parts of the body injured with a small charge of electrical current to pass the joint ion -with the drug to the damaged area of the spine.
- Ultrasound.This procedure improves the metabolic process that occurs in the cell, stops the pain syndrome and stops the inflammation process.
- Magnetotherapy.Relieves swelling of soft tissue and eliminates pain syndrome.
To improve the effectiveness of therapy, alternative treatment methods can also be prescribed:
- Cervical Brotheral Zone Massage;
- manual therapy;
- acupuncture and other procedures.
Diet
Treatment for cervical osteochondrosis will be ineffective if you do not comply with certain nutritional rules.Diet will help:
- Avoid lack of useful substances, as vitamins and minerals are involved in the metabolic process of intervertebral disc cells;
- normalizing weight, which will reduce the burden on the spinal column;
- To minimize the probability of sclerotic changes in the blood vessels, thereby reducing the risk of affected blood supply to the brain.

The basic principles of nutrition are appropriate for cervical osteochondrosis:
- The diet should be balanced with the daily dose of kilocalories-1200-1500;
- Food is taken in small portions 5-6 times a day;
- Note the drinking regime to prevent the dehydration of the intervertebral disc fabric - at least 1.5 liters of intoxicated fluids daily;
- Limit the use of salt, as it retains fluid in the body, causing the appearance of swelling of the tissue;
- Limit the use of starch and flour products;
- Excluding fat, fried, spicy, smoking from diet;
- Refuse to use alcohol and sweet drinks, as well as shop juice in the box;
- Fresh vegetables and fruits, lean meats, fish types, cereals, milk and sour milk products with a minimum mass of fat content introduced into the menu.
Tibetan applicant
Even with cervical osteochondrosis, doctors recommend using the Tibetan applicator to improve the condition.This is a device with plastic spikes, which affects the epidermis.Patients use applicator to the problem area and occupy a lying position.As a result, epidermis receptors participate in the physiological process of the body.
This procedure gives the following results:
- Directing sleep is normalized, the quality and night of the night are improving;
- Pain syndrome stopped;
- blood circulation improves;
- The movement of the joints is restored;
- Performance increases.
The Tibetan applicator has contraindications:
- Epidermis pathology;
- diseases provoked by infection;
- vascular disease;
- Oncological pathology of malignant nature.
You can use the device only after consulting a specialist.
Folklore
The use of non -traditional drugs is another way to treat cervical osteochondrosis.Such medicines are only used with the permission of the doctor.Public medicine improves the effectiveness of drug therapy.For the treatment of this disease, it is impossible to use it as a free remedy.Here is a recipe for the preparation of non -traditional drugs for the treatment of osteochondrosis.
Cabbage compress

Fresh cabbage leaves are slightly beaten with a hammer to soften.After that, it remains in the problem area and is protected.The compress is stored for several hours.This procedure is performed daily.From cabbage sheets, you can use carrot leaves.
Hop -based ointment
Components required:
- Hop Cone that is chopped into the powder - 1 tbsp;
- Butter - 1 tbsp.
The product is connected and mixed.The resulting composition is treated with the affected area and sets the insulation bandage.The compress is kept from minutes to a few hours.This procedure is performed daily.Ointment is stored in the refrigerator.
Honey-Cartel Compress
Materials required:
- Grated raw potatoes - 1 tbsp;
- Honey - 1 tbsp.
The components are mixed and placed in a piece of gauze.The compress is prescribed on the problem area for 20 minutes.This procedure is performed once every 7 days.
Prevention
The following precautions will help prevent pathology:
- Leading an active lifestyle - playing sports, the best swimming;
- enriching diets with products containing magnesium and calcium;
- Several times a day doing warm during sitting work;
- Use the orthopedic bed for a night's rest;
- Hot bath daily for 10 minutes;
- abandon excessive physical effort;
- Regularly visit a doctor and perform timely pathological treatment, which can cause the occurrence of cervical osteochondrosis.
What is the harmful osteochondrosis of the neck
The main danger of the disease is that timely and qualified lack of therapy can cause complete joint immobilization, leading to defects.In addition, pinching the cervical vertebra negatively affects the blood supply to the brain.As a result, headaches and other appropriate diseases occur.For this reason, you cannot ignore the pathology.

Cervical osteochondrosis is a spinal pathology, which without timely therapy leads to sad consequences.To prevent this from happening, it is recommended to consult a doctor after the first symptom of the disease.